![]() The timeline covers the primary events associated with the expedition, from January 1803 through January 1807.įor years, Thomas Jefferson read accounts about the ventures of various explorers in the western frontier, and consequently had a long-held interest in further exploring this mostly unknown region of the continent. Main article: Timeline of the Lewis and Clark Expedition Circa 2004, the bicentennial of the expedition further elevated popular interest in Lewis and Clark. In 2004, a complete and reliable set of the expedition's journals was compiled by Gary E. Īs of 1984, no US exploration party was more famous, and no American expedition leaders are more recognizable by name. ![]() ![]() However, the story remained relatively shallow until mid-century as a celebration of US conquest and personal adventures, but more recently the expedition has been more thoroughly researched. Louis and the 1905 Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition in Portland, Oregon, showcased them as American pioneers. Both the 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St. Lewis and Clark began to gain attention around the start of the 20th century. ĭuring the 19th century, references to Lewis and Clark "scarcely appeared" in history books, even during the United States Centennial in 1876, and the expedition was largely forgotten. The expedition made notable contributions to science, but scientific research was not the main goal of the mission. One of Thomas Jefferson's goals was to find "the most direct and practicable water communication across this continent, for the purposes of commerce." He also placed special importance on declaring US sovereignty over the land occupied by the many different Native American tribes along the Missouri River, and getting an accurate sense of the resources in the recently completed Louisiana Purchase. ![]() Louis to report its findings to Jefferson, with maps, sketches, and journals in hand. The campaign's secondary objectives were scientific and economic: to study the area's plants, animal life, and geography, and to establish trade with local Native American tribes. President Thomas Jefferson commissioned the expedition shortly after the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 to explore and to map the newly acquired territory, to find a practical route across the western half of the continent, and to establish an American presence in this territory before European powers attempted to establish claims in the region. The return voyage began on March 23, 1806, at Fort Clatsop, Oregon, and ended on September 23 of the same year. The expedition crossed the Continental Divide of the Americas near the Lemhi Pass, eventually coming to the Columbia River, and the Pacific Ocean in 1805. Charles, Missouri, then went up the Missouri River. ![]() Clark and 30 members set out from Camp Dubois (Camp Wood), Illinois, on May 14, 1804, met Lewis and ten other members of the group in St. Army and civilian volunteers under the command of Captain Meriwether Lewis and his close friend Second Lieutenant William Clark. The Corps of Discovery was a select group of U.S. The Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery Expedition, was the United States expedition to cross the newly acquired western portion of the country after the Louisiana Purchase. Lewis, Clark, and 40 menġ - Charles Floyd, August 1804 near Sioux City, Iowa ![]()
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